How should the first referee signal a fault?

The first referee is responsible for maintaining the flow of the game and ensuring that all rules are enforced consistently. When signaling a fault, it is crucial to communicate clearly to players, coaches, and spectators. The most effective method involves using both auditory and visual cues. By whistling to gain attention and then following up with sequential hand signals, the referee provides a clear indication of what the fault was, allowing everyone involved in the match to understand the situation.

This method ensures that players on the court can observe the signal and receive the call irrespective of their position or the noise in the gym. Additionally, using hand signals is standard practice in volleyball and adopted internationally, which aids in clarity across different leagues and competitions. This comprehensive approach helps maintain the game's integrity and the player's awareness of rule enforcement.